Selasa, 12 Januari 2010

PAST TENSE


   Definition : Used to talk about activities or the situations that began and ended in the past.
  The frame :
A.    +}  S + WAS/WERE + COMP
- }  S + WAS/WERE + NOT + COMP
?}  WAS/WERE + S + COMP
                        Ex.  + You were thin
                                 -  You were not thin
                                 ?  Were you thin ?

B.    +}  S + VERB2 + OBJ/COMP
 -}  S + DID + NOT + VERB1 + OBJ/COMP
 ?}  DID + S + VERB1 + OBJ/COMP
                         Ex.  + He did his homework
                                  -  He did not do his homework
                                  ?  Did he do his homework ?
  Kind of Past tense :
1)     PAST PROGRESSIVE/CONTINUOUS TENSE
A.               {+}  S + WAS/WERE + BEING + COMP
B.                {+}  S + WAS/WERE + VERB + ING + OBJ/COMP
2)     PAST PERFECT TENSE
A.               {+}  S + HAD + BEEN + COMP
B.                {+}  S + HAD + VERB3 + OBJ/COMP
3)     PAST PERFECT PROGRESSIVE TENSE
A.               {+}  S + HAD + BEEN + BEING + COMP
B.                {+}  S + HAD + BEEN + VERB + ING + OBJ/COMP


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